The physical world seems to have causal closure, with no cause or effect left for mental or conscious forces or events {completeness problem} {causal completeness problem} {causally complete}. Brain physiology seems able to account for all brain functions and all behavior, so mental states, causes, and effects are unnecessary. Human brain examinations never show evidence of mental forces or states. Mental forces or states never have causes or effects.
Social Sciences>Philosophy>Mind>Theories>Dualism>Causality
6-Philosophy-Mind-Theories-Dualism-Causality
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Date Modified: 2022.0224