Sohravardi

When1:  1180

When2:  1190

Who:    Shihab al-Din Yahya Sohravardi [Sohravardi, Shihab al-Din Yahya] or Shihab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash ibn Amirak Abu'l-Futuh al-Suhrawardi [al-Suhrawardi, Shihab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash ibn Amirak Abu'l-Futuh] or Shihaboddin Yahya [Yahya, Shihaboddin] or al-Maqtul or Slain

What:   philosopher

Where:  Aleppo

works\  Intimations [1180 to 1190]

Detail: He lived 1154 to 1191 and founded Islamic, non-Aristotelian Illuminationist School.

Epistemology

Essential light inside objects and subjects allows perception and knowledge {illumination philosophy} {philosophy of illumination}.

Universal statements true now can be invalid in the future.

People can know object essence by special faculty {knowledge by presence}.

Sensations and reasons connect in middle world, which allows prophecy and magic {mundus imaginalis}.

Politics

Enlightened politics has rule by people with knowledge, power, and sense of justice.

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Date Modified: 2022.0224