red blood cell

Disc-shaped cells {red blood cell}| {erythrocyte} contain hemoglobin and have no nucleus.

purpose

Hemoglobin transports oxygen and carbon dioxide.

metabolism

In capillaries, carbonic anhydrase converts carbon dioxide to carbonic acid, for hemoglobin transport. Lungs convert carbonic acid to carbon dioxide and breathe carbon dioxide from body.

amount

Blood-oxygen decrease increases red-blood-cell production. Spleen and liver phagocytize red blood cells. Diarrhea can cause polycythemia.

types

Fetuses have a different hemoglobin type. Sickle cell anemia has red blood cells with curved shapes.

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Biological Sciences>Zoology>Organ>Blood>Parts>Red Blood Cell

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Date Modified: 2022.0224