One species can benefit another species, but second species does not affect first species {commensalism}|. Cardinal fish live in conches, shrimp live in sponge pores, Nomeus live in Portuguese man-o'-war tentacles, and hermit crabs use other shells. Epiphyte plants live on other plants but get food from air.
Biological Sciences>Ecology>Community>Species Relations
4-Ecology-Community-Species Relations
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Date Modified: 2022.0224